Note from the publisher: Hungarian political scientist, editor-in-chief of the Moszkvater Portal, expert of the Valdai Club Gabor Sztir. The article expresses the author's personal opinion and cannot use news.az.
Hungary and Azerbaijan have created a strong strategic partnership that goes far beyond the energy sector to include trade, infrastructure projects, healthcare and state -of -the -art technologies.
This relationship, which is based on mutual trust and long -term cooperation, is proof of the growing role of medium -sized powers in the design of global economic and geopolitical landscapes. However, the main question remains: How sustainable is this partnership in the long term and what new opportunities do you offer for both countries?
Prime Minister Viktor Orbán's foreign policy was shaped by a pragmatic approach for international alliances. His commitment to the Turkish world, especially in Azerbaijanese, is not only symbolic, but also serves the broader strategic interests of Hungary. This partnership enables Budapest to strengthen its position within the European Union and at the same time to strengthen relationships with non-EU people who are becoming increasingly important in a rapidly changing global order.
For Brussels, the diversification of the energy supply chains has become a critical priority, especially after geopolitical tensions that have disturbed traditional paths. Cooperation with Azerbaijan, an important energy supply supplier in Europe, perfectly corresponds to this strategy. Nevertheless, Orbán's vision extends beyond the energy. The region serves as a decisive transit corridor between China and Europe and positions Hungary as an essential player in the developing Eurasian trade network.
In this context, Azerbaijani gas is an important resource, but as Orbán himself emphasizes, the bilateral relationship is not just about energy – it is also about common strategic goals and historical connections. The two nations have emphasized their cultural and historical relationships and reinforced a partnership that is based not only on economic logic, but also on the political affinity.
One of the most important milestones in the collaboration of Hungary Aazerbaijan was the latest acquisition of A 5% participation in the Shah Deniz GasfeldOne of the largest natural gas fields in the world. This step is not only a financial investment, but also a strategic decision that aims to secure the energy future in Hungary. In view of the volatility of the global energy markets and the increasing focus of the EU on the reduction of the dependence on Russian deliveries, Budapest's participation in the Shah Deniz project offers greater energy security and insulation from price shocks.
Beyond the traditional fossil fuels are Hungary and Azerbaijan Cooperation in projects for renewable energies. One of the most ambitious initiatives is the construction of A Underwater stream cable over the Black SeaWhat Azerbaijan would make to export green energy to Europe. This project, known as that Green energy corridorHas the potential to change the regional energy balance significantly by providing Europe for sustainable power.
For Hungary, participation in this initiative is a strategic step that corresponds to the long -term energy transition destinations of the EU. By investing in conventional and renewable energies partnerships with Azerbaijan, Hungary ensures his role as an important energy center in Central Europe, which is able to compensate for its energy requirements with the broader decarbonization agenda of the EU.
While energy remains the backbone of Hungary Aazerbaijani cooperation, remains Economic diversification plays an increasingly important role When strengthening bilateral bonds. Hungarian companies have actively expanded their presence in the industrial sector Azerbaijans, in the transport infrastructure and in the pharmaceutical industry.
- Infrastructure and transport: Hungarian companies have shown interest in the ambitious infrastructure projects of Azerbaijan, including The development of logistics centers and modern transport corridors This combines Asia and Europe. With the rise of the Middle Corridor Initiative, Azerbaijan is an important transit route for goods that move between China and Europe. The engagement of Hungary in these projects not only strengthens its trade connections with Azerbaijan, but also improves its connectivity with Asian markets.
- Pharmaceutical industry: The Hungarian pharmaceutical company Judge has built up a strong presence in Azerbaijan and focuses on contract -based pharmaceutical production. This sector represents an area with high growth potential, since Azerbaijan tries to expand its domestic health skills and reduce the dependence on imported medication.
- Technology and innovation: The two nations also work together on technological innovations, with joint projects in Smart cities, digital infrastructure and technologies for renewable energies. The growing know -how in Hungary in these areas complements Azerbaijans' ambitions to modernize its economy and attract foreign investments.
In the middle of the changing geopolitical dynamics, Hungary is becoming increasingly pronounced as an intermediary between Azerbaijan and the European Union. Energy safety remains a Cornerstone of this relationshipwith the EU, which is actively looking for Azerbaijani gas as an alternative to Russian supplies. However, other sectors also become more important.
Hungary positions itself as An important lawyer for Azerbaijan within the EUFacilitation of dialogue and encouragement of economic partnerships. In view of his independent foreign policy attitude within the block, Budapest has to promote flexibility to deeper commitment between Azerbaijani and European institutions.
One of the most ambitious joint projects is that Green energy corridorare involved in the Azerbaijan, Georgia, Romania, Bulgaria and Hungary. The initiative includes plans for the construction of the longest underwater current transmission cable worldwide, which paves the path for large -scale exports for renewable energies from Azerbaijan to Europe. In the event of a successful project, this project could redefine the energy landscape of Europe and further consolidate the relationships between the Hungarian Azersbaijan as a strategic alliance.
The partnership between Azerbaijan and Hungary is much more than a simple energy alliance. It includes important economic sectors, strategic infrastructure projects and long -term geopolitical goals. This relationship is based on mutual trust and pragmatic cooperation and can serve as a model for other medium -sized powers to navigate today's complex global surroundings.
If the geopolitical uncertainties continue to form international alliances, Hungary and Azerbaijan are protruding as a case study How nations can use economic and strategic cooperation to promote their national interests. The key question remains: Will both countries use the full potential of this partnership and implement them in permanent regional influence?
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